Fast DNS implementation for Go

Overview

Fast DNS implementation for Go

godoc release goreport coverage

Features

  • 0 Dependency
  • Similar Interface with net/http
  • Fast DoH Server Co-create with fasthttp
  • Fast DNS Client with rich features
  • Compatible metrics with coredns
  • High Performance
    • 0-allocs dns request parser
    • 0-allocs dns records marshaller
    • worker pool + message pool
    • prefork + reuse_port + set_affinity

Getting Started

A fastdns server example

package main

import (
	"log"
	"net"
	"os"

	"github.com/phuslu/fastdns"
)

type DNSHandler struct {
	Debug bool
}

func (h *DNSHandler) ServeDNS(rw fastdns.ResponseWriter, req *fastdns.Message) {
	if h.Debug {
		log.Printf("%s: CLASS %s TYPE %s\n", req.Domain, req.Question.Class, req.Question.Type)
	}

	switch req.Question.Type {
	case fastdns.TypeA:
		fastdns.HOST(rw, req, 60, []net.IP{{8, 8, 8, 8}})
	case fastdns.TypeAAAA:
		fastdns.HOST(rw, req, 60, []net.IP{net.ParseIP("2001:4860:4860::8888")})
	case fastdns.TypeCNAME:
		fastdns.CNAME(rw, req, 60, []string{"dns.google"}, []net.IP{{8, 8, 8, 8}, {8, 8, 4, 4}})
	case fastdns.TypeSRV:
		fastdns.SRV(rw, req, 60, []net.SRV{{"www.google.com", 443, 1000, 1000}})
	case fastdns.TypeNS:
		fastdns.NS(rw, req, 60, []net.NS{{"ns1.google.com"}, {"ns2.google.com"}})
	case fastdns.TypeMX:
		fastdns.MX(rw, req, 60, []net.MX{{"mail.gmail.com", 10}, {"smtp.gmail.com", 10}})
	case fastdns.TypeSOA:
		fastdns.SOA(rw, req, 60, net.NS{"ns1.google"}, net.NS{"ns2.google"}, 60, 90, 90, 180, 60)
	case fastdns.TypePTR:
		fastdns.PTR(rw, req, 0, "ptr.google.com")
	case fastdns.TypeTXT:
		fastdns.TXT(rw, req, 60, "greetingfromgoogle")
	default:
		fastdns.Error(rw, req, fastdns.RcodeNXDomain)
	}
}

func main() {
	addr := ":53"

	server := &fastdns.ForkServer{
		Handler: &DNSHandler{
			Debug: os.Getenv("DEBUG") != "",
		},
		Stats: &fastdns.CoreStats{
			Prefix: "coredns_",
			Family: "1",
			Proto:  "udp",
			Server: "dns://" + addr,
			Zone:   ".",
		},
		ErrorLog: log.Default(),
	}

	err := server.ListenAndServe(addr)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("dnsserver error: %+v", err)
	}
}

DoH Server

see https://github.com/phuslu/fastdns/tree/master/fastdoh

DNS Client

$ go get github.com/phuslu/fastdns/cmd/fastdig
$ fastdig ip.phus.lu @8.8.8.8

; <<>> DiG 0.0.1-Fastdns <<>> ip.phus.lu
;; global options: +cmd +noedns
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: Query, status: Success, id: 2775
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;ip.phus.lu.            IN      A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
ip.phus.lu.     299     IN      CNAME   phus.lu.
phus.lu.        299     IN      A       101.32.116.118

;; Query time: 15 msec
;; SERVER: 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8)
;; WHEN: Mon Apr 12 22:07:16 +08 2021
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 58

High Performance

A Performance result as below, for daily benchmark results see github actions

# go test -v -cpu=1 -run=none -benchmem -bench=.
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/phuslu/fastdns
cpu: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4216 CPU @ 2.10GHz

BenchmarkHOST              	39442191	        30.31 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkCNAME             	22563691	        53.23 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkSRV               	20890515	        57.63 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNS                	16634973	        71.98 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkSOA               	14635425	        82.16 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkPTR               	27980914	        42.96 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkMX                	24721230	        48.75 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkTXT               	39824239	        30.14 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkParseMessage      	50639167	        23.86 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRequestQustion	26985039	        46.08 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetResponseHeader 	175744434	         6.833 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkDecodeName        	33319760	        36.07 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendHOSTRecord  	55649703	        21.56 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendCNAMERecord 	29943513	        40.04 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendSRVRecord   	26827544	        45.00 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendNSRecord    	20113075	        59.70 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendSOARecord   	17054136	        69.81 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendPTRRecord   	36748305	        32.60 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendMXRecord    	34203414	        35.04 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkAppendTXTRecord   	65836453	        18.22 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkUpdateStats       	14161730	        84.78 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEncodeDomain      	63253357	        19.27 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op

PASS
ok  	github.com/phuslu/fastdns	19.026s

Here is the real-world flamegraph flamegraph when fastdns reaches 1.4M QPS on a single machine with Xeon 4216 and Intel X710.

Acknowledgment

This dns server is inspired by fasthttp, rawdns and miekg/dns.

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Comments
  • Bump github.com/valyala/fasthttp from 1.23.0 to 1.34.0 in /fastdoh

    Bump github.com/valyala/fasthttp from 1.23.0 to 1.34.0 in /fastdoh

    Bumps github.com/valyala/fasthttp from 1.23.0 to 1.34.0.

    Release notes

    Sourced from github.com/valyala/fasthttp's releases.

    v1.34.0

    • 59f94a3 Update github.com/klauspost/compress (#1237) (Mikhail Faraponov)
    • 62c15a5 Don't reset RequestCtx.s (#1234) (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 7670c6e Fix windows tests (#1235) (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • f54ffa1 feature: Keep the memory usage of the service at a stable level (#1216) (Rennbon)
    • 15262ec Warn about unsafe ServeFile usage (#1228) (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 1116d03 Fix panic while reading invalid trailers (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 856ca8e Update dependencies (#1230) (Mikhail Faraponov)
    • 6b5bc7b Add windows support to normalizePath (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • f0b0cfe Don't log ErrBadTrailer by default (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 6937fee fix: (useless check), skip Response body if http method HEAD (#1224) (Pavel Burak)
    • b85d2a2 Fix http proxy behavior (#1221) (Aoang)
    • ad8a07a RequestHeader support set no default ContentType (#1218) (Jack.Ju)
    • c94581c support configure HostClient (#1214) (lin longhjui)
    • 632e222 Client examples (#1208) (Sergey Ponomarev)
    • 6a3cc23 uri_test.go use example.com for clearness (#1212) (Sergey Ponomarev)
    • 9d665e0 Update dependencies (#1204) (Mikhail Faraponov)
    • 8d7953e Fix scheme check for not yet parsed requests (#1203) (ArminBTVS)

    v1.33.0

    • 61aa8b1 remove redundant code (#1202) (tyltr)
    • 4369776 fix(hijack): reuse RequestCtx (#1201) (Sergio VS)
    • 2aca3e8 fix(hijack): reset userValues after hijack handler execution (#1199) (Sergio VS)
    • 9123060 Updated dependencies (#1194) (Mikhail Faraponov)

    v1.32.0

    • 7eeb00e Make tests less flaky (#1189) (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • d19b872 Update tcpdialer.go (#1188) (Mikhail Faraponov)
    • c727b99 Release UseHostHeader in ReleaseRequest() (#1185) (Tolyar)
    • 6c0518b Fix UseHostHeader for DoTimeout + tests (#1184) (Tolyar)
    • 6b55811 Add MaxIdleWorkerDuration to Server. (#1183) (Kilos Liu)
    • 4517204 Allow to set Host header for Client (#1169) (Tolyar)
    • 258a4c1 fix: reset response after reset user values on keep-alive connections (#1176) (Sergio VS)
    • e9db537 Use %w to wrap errors (#1175) (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 7db0597 Fix bad request trailer panic (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 4aadf9a Fix parseTrailer panic (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • da7ff7a Add trailer support (#1165) (ichx)
    • 017f0aa fix: reset request after reset user values on keep-alive connections (#1162) (Sergio VS)
    • 3b117f8 feat: close idle connections when server shutdown (#1155) (ichx)
    • a94a2c3 Remove redundant code (#1154) (ichx)
    • f7c354c Fix race condition in Client.mCleaner (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • c078a9d Add string and bytes buffer convert trick in README (#1151) (ichx)
    • 3ff6aaa uri: isHttps() and isHttp() (#1150) (Sergey Ponomarev)
    • 8febad0 http.go: Request.SetURI() (Fix #1141) (#1148) (Sergey Ponomarev)
    • 2ca01c7 fix: Status Line parsing and writing (#1135) (Shivansh Vij)
    • 931d0a4 Fix lint (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • d613502 use sync.map is better (#1145) (halst)
    • c15e642 Don't run all race tests on windows (#1143) (Erik Dubbelboer)
    • 6006c87 chore (#1137) (tyltr)
    • 6d4db9b Fix race condition in getTCPAddrs (Erik Dubbelboer)

    ... (truncated)

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